Søren Wenstøp

Koppang, Haavard; Wenstøp, Søren Henrik & Pineda, Jaime A. (2024)

Neural perspectives on morality due to beguiling mechanisms

Frontiers in Psychology, 14 Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1151155 - Full text in research archive

We consider deception an example of behavior that challenges traditional explanations of moral behavior. Beguiling mechanisms, by which we mean deceptiveness with charming seduction for diversion, subtly influence moral sensitivity and judgment in moral dilemma situations. The duality of beguiling mechanisms is important to grasp, including how they relate to the ambiguity of situations. Further, we view moral behavior as quasi-adaptive, affectively based, and reliant on the processes of social cognition, arising out of a set of domain-general primitive predispositions that aggregate to produce moral “mindsets” and increasingly complex moral actions. Building on recent theoretical developments, contend that morality involves a complex heterarchical-hierarchical neurological architecture, where activity is dynamically and contextually dependent, as well as dependent on evolved brain structures and early life year socialization. We contribute to conceptualizing moral behavior from an integrated modern neural perspective. This provides a balance between moral decisions as situational, emotional, and genetically completed non-conscious processes, and the more traditional view of conscious reasoning. Beguiling mechanisms illustrate an integrative model of morality, consistent with emerging insights from affective and cognitive neuroscience.

Randers, Jørgen; Göluke, Ulrich, Wenstøp, Fred & Wenstøp, Søren (2016)

A user-friendly earth system model of low complexity: the ESCIMO system dynamics model of global warming towards 2100

Earth System Dynamics (ESD), 7(4), s. 831- 850. Doi: 10.5194/esd-7-831-2016 - Full text in research archive

Wenstøp, Søren Henrik & Wenstøp, Fred (2016)

Operational research virtues in the face of climate change

EURO Journal on Decision Processes, 4(1-2), s. 53- 72. Doi: 10.1007/s40070-016-0057-5

Ditlev-Simonsen, Caroline Dale & Wenstøp, Søren Henrik (2011)

Companies Ethical Commitment: an analysis of the rhetoric in CSR reports

Issues in Social & Environmental Accounting, 5(1/2), s. 65- 81. Doi: 10.22164/isea.v5i1.55 - Full text in research archive

Wenstøp, Fred Erling & Wenstøp, Søren Henrik (2014)

LESSONS FROM MODELING CLIMATE CHANGE WITH SYSTEM DYNAMICS

[Academic lecture]. State of the Art Workshop 10th International Federation of Conference of Operational Research Barcelona 2014.

Wenstøp, Fred Erling & Wenstøp, Søren Henrik (2014)

Operational Research Virtues in the Face of Climate Change

[Academic lecture]. IFORS 20.

Wenstøp, Fred Erling & Wenstøp, Søren Henrik (2013)

Climate change: Righteous believers – righteous deniers

[Academic lecture]. EURO-INFORMS Rome 2013.

Abstract Science says that threatening climate change requires action now, but meaningful actions emerge only slowly. Deniers eschew actions, and believers in climate change sometimes support detrimental policies. The reason is that climate change is a new kind of challenge; a future threat we cannot see with consequences we cannot easily predict. Meaningful action requires a way of thinking, which can deal with models. But our righteous affective brain intervenes, which bases actions on “what you see is all there is”. This poses a fundamental challenge for operations research.